In the heart of Lower Manhattan, an unusual 29-story skyscraper, devoid of windows, stands tall and mysterious. Its code name is Titanpointe, and it is located at 33 Thomas Street. This building has baffled New Yorkers for years.
The building, constructed in 1974, was designed to withstand atomic blasts and was initially intended to house vital telecommunications equipment. It was envisioned as a communication nerve center, fortified against nuclear threats, by the architectural firm John Carl Warnecke & Associates.
This imposing structure, a gray tower of concrete and granite soaring 550 feet into the New York skyline, remains, unlike any other building in its vicinity. Unlike neighboring residential and office buildings, it does not have a single window and remains unilluminated. At night, it takes on an eerie presence, and by day it casts a giant shadow, its square vents emitting a faint hum, often drowned out by the city’s bustling sounds.
For decades, 33 Thomas Street, also nicknamed the “Long Lines Building,” has captured the imagination of New Yorkers as one of the city’s weirdest and most iconic skyscrapers. But the true purpose of this enigmatic structure has remained largely concealed, shrouded in secrecy.
The Secret Behind 33 Thomas Street
Beyond its enigmatic exterior, 33 Thomas Street conceals a deeper secret. This building appears to be more than just a telecommunications hub. Evidence from documents obtained by NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden, along with architectural plans and interviews with former AT&T employees, suggests that 33 Thomas Street served as an NSA surveillance site, code-named Titanpointe.
The NSA’s involvement goes beyond mere speculation. Inside the building, there’s a major international gateway switch that routes phone calls between the U.S. and countries worldwide. The NSA is believed to have tapped into these calls from a secure facility within the AT&T building. This covert surveillance program has targeted not only international organizations like the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank but also numerous countries, including U.S. allies.
While AT&T has cooperated with the NSA on surveillance, few details have emerged about the specific role of facilities like 33 Thomas Street in carrying out top-secret programs. The Snowden documents, however, provide unprecedented insight into how NSA equipment has been integrated into AT&T’s network in New York City. This integration reveals the methods and technology employed by the agency to gather communications data from the company’s systems.
The NSA’s presence within this iconic skyscraper raises questions about the boundaries of surveillance in the modern world. As Elizabeth Goitein, co-director of the liberty and national security program at the Brennan Center for Justice, points out, “This is yet more proof that our communications service providers have become, whether willingly or unwillingly, an arm of the surveillance state.” The deep integration of the NSA within domestic communications infrastructure challenges the notion that such surveillance can be neatly confined to non-American targets.
9 Items That Pose Risks When Plugged into Power Strips
Reflecting on the past often prompts us to marvel at how people managed their lives without the convenience of electricity. In our modern era, we’re so dependent on it that the mere thought of a day without electricity feels daunting, given our reliance on electric appliances and devices.
Yet, it’s worth noting that the typical household lacks a sufficient number of power outlets to accommodate all our electrical needs. Consequently, many of us turn to power strips to accommodate multiple devices simultaneously. However, what often escapes our awareness is the potential danger posed by certain energy-intensive appliances when plugged into these power strips.
While power strips are handy for charging phones or powering entertainment setups, it’s crucial to recognize that some devices are unsuitable for such usage. Appliances like air conditioners, space heaters, toasters, and others with high wattage demands can easily overwhelm power strips, leading to overheating and posing fire hazards.
Before connecting any device to a power strip, it’s prudent to consider its power requirements, typically indicated on the product itself. High-capacity appliances draw substantial power through electrical circuits to operate, irrespective of their physical size.
Here’s a rundown of appliances that should never be connected to a power strip:
Oven: Despite not being in constant use, ovens are power-intensive appliances that necessitate a dedicated wall outlet and circuit.
Refrigerator: The frequent cycling on and off of refrigerators, coupled with their high power requirements, mandates a separate outlet to prevent overload and damage.
Washing Machine: These appliances consume significant power, particularly during operation, warranting a dedicated receptacle to avoid overloading power strips.
Heating Devices: Portable heaters, often running for extended periods at high wattages, should never be plugged into power strips due to the risk of overheating.
Microwave: Given their energy consumption during operation, microwaves should always be connected directly to a receptacle.
Coffee Maker: Despite being underestimated in terms of power usage, coffee makers require a direct connection to a receptacle to prevent potential hazards.
Toaster: Contrary to popular belief, toasters draw considerable energy during use and should be plugged directly into a receptacle.
Additional Power Strips: Using multiple power strips in tandem is hazardous and violates safety codes, potentially leading to electrical system overload.
Electronics (Computer, TV, Router): While not inherently power-hungry, these devices are sensitive to power surges. Using a power strip equipped with surge protection is advisable to safeguard them.
By being mindful of these guidelines and sharing this knowledge with others, we can mitigate the risks associated with improper usage of power strips. Let’s prioritize safety and responsible electrical practices in our homes.
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