I Bought My MIL a $600 Bag She Dreamed of for Christmas, But Her Behavior Made Me Change My Mind

When Brendon’s mother-in-law, Susan, sees the Christmas present pile under the tree, she immediately wants to take away her granddaughter’s gift. And for what? To teach the little girl a lesson: that you cannot always get what you want. Not to be outdone, Brendon teaches Susan a Christmas lesson that she’ll never forget.

It was the first Christmas I could finally afford to splurge a little. I’d landed a new job earlier that year, one with a salary that made it possible to loosen up and enjoy the holidays.

Most of my money went toward gifts for my nine-year-old daughter, Eve. She had been doing so well in school, helping out around the house without us even asking, and being all-around amazing.

A smiling little girl | Source: Midjourney

A smiling little girl | Source: Midjourney

If anyone deserved to be spoiled, it was her.

But apparently, my mother-in-law, Susan, had other thoughts.

The trouble started when she dropped by one morning, bringing a batch of freshly baked muffins with her. She noticed the Christmas tree practically buried under a pile of wrapped presents. Immediately, her face changed.

Muffins on a table | Source: Midjourney

Muffins on a table | Source: Midjourney

“Wow,” Susan said, crossing her arms as she scanned the room. “Looks like Santa went a little overboard this year, huh?”

I gave her a polite smile, still riding the holiday high.

“I figured it was a good year to do something special. Everyone’s got a little something under the tree… including you,” I laughed.

Her eyebrows lifted.

Christmas presents under a tree | Source: Midjourney

Christmas presents under a tree | Source: Midjourney

“Oh, and what about Evie?” she asked. “How many presents does my granddaughter get?”

What the hell? I thought.

But I knew that tone too well. I kept my response light, hoping to dodge the fight I felt brewing.

“About three big ones and a few smaller boxes,” I said politely.

Susan’s expression shifted from curiosity to indignation so fast it gave me whiplash. She shook her head slowly, her lips pursing like I’d just confessed to some unthinkable crime.

A frowning older woman | Source: Midjourney

A frowning older woman | Source: Midjourney

“That’s way too much for a nine-year-old, Brendon,” she snapped. “She doesn’t need all of that.”

I blinked, caught off guard.

“It’s Christmas, Susan,” I said. “It’s the one day we can go all out. She’s earned it; she’s been working hard all year.”

Susan waved me off, not even pretending to listen to my words.

A close up of a man | Source: Midjourney

A close up of a man | Source: Midjourney

“No child needs that many gifts,” she said. “I’ll be taking back the doll I bought her. She has to learn that life won’t always give her everything she asks for.”

I stared at the woman standing in front of me. I was in utter disbelief.

“You promised her that doll, Susan! She’s been excited about it for weeks.”

“That’s exactly why she needs to learn a lesson,” Susan said with a smug smile. “Better she learn it now than later.”

A doll in a box | Source: Midjourney

A doll in a box | Source: Midjourney

I bit my tongue, trying to stay civil.

Before I knew it, Eve came running down the stairs.

“Good morning, Gran!” she said, rushing to hug the old woman.

“Hello, darling,” Susan said, giving me a smug look. “Gran’s leaving now, but I’ll see you soon!”

A smiling little girl | Source: Midjourney

A smiling little girl | Source: Midjourney

I understood the lesson she was trying to teach, really, I did. But this was Christmas! And Eve was nine.

It wasn’t about deprivation, it was about joy. Our daughter wasn’t some spoiled brat, and I saw no reason to punish her on the one day meant for celebration.

As for Melanie, my wife?

She told me to let it go.

“My mother’s gift is hers to decide what to do with,” she said with a shrug later that night as she made grilled fish for dinner. “It’s just a doll, anyway. Will Evie really miss it?”

A tray of grilled fish | Source: Midjourney

A tray of grilled fish | Source: Midjourney

I knew my wife had grown up with her mother’s toxic behavior and probably didn’t want to stir the pot, but it was still too much for me.

Our daughter was counting on that gift, and Susan was taking it away just to prove a point.

That’s when I decided—if Susan was going to play petty games, I could play them better.

See, one of the things I’d bought that year was a designer bag for Susan. It was the one thing she had been talking about for months.

A close up of a man | Source: Midjourney

A close up of a man | Source: Midjourney

“I was with Cora from the club,” she said. “And we were walking around the mall, and I saw it in the store window. It’s so chic and beautiful. I have to get it!”

She hinted at it every chance she got, practically salivating over it.

And I bought it for her.

My goodness, it was expensive, $600, to be exact. I figured it would score me some brownie points, and honestly, as problematic as she was, I did like the idea of making her happy.

A designer handbag on a table | Source: Midjourney

A designer handbag on a table | Source: Midjourney

But now?

Now I had other plans.

I took the fancy bag out of its box and carefully folded a cheap $40 robe inside. It was a plain thing, just boring gray with no patterns. To be honest, it was the kind of gift you’d pick up in a rush from the clearance bin at the last minute.

I wrapped the box back up with care, making sure the packaging looked pristine.

A gold box with a ribbon | Source: Midjourney

A gold box with a ribbon | Source: Midjourney

“You’re putting way too much effort into this, honey,” Melanie laughed.

“She needs to be taught a lesson, Mel,” I said. “Your mother messed with the wrong man.”

Christmas morning came, and the living room buzzed with excitement as everyone opened their presents. My daughter tore through her gifts, laughter bubbling as she saw all her presents.

Melanie smiled as she unwrapped the cozy scarf and pair of shoes I’d picked for her.

A smiling woman | Source: Midjourney

A smiling woman | Source: Midjourney

And then came Susan’s turn.

Her eyes lit up the moment she saw the designer bag’s signature gold box. She clasped her hands together, beaming as she tore off the wrapping paper.

“Oh, you shouldn’t have!” she said, her voice high with excitement.

I leaned back, watching with the tiniest smile. She pulled the lid off the box, and her smile faltered.

A gray robe in a box | Source: Midjourney

A gray robe in a box | Source: Midjourney

Gone was the giddy excitement. Instead, in its place was pure confusion.

Then shock.

And finally, disappointment.

Susan pulled the robe from the box, holding it up with trembling hands.

“What… What is this? Melanie? Brendon?” she asked.

I gave her my most innocent smile.

“It’s a robe,” I said. “I thought you’d like it. It’s practical, isn’t it?”

Her mouth opened and closed a few times, but no words came out. She looked between the robe and the expensive-looking box, her face turning pale.

“Is this really my gift?” she asked quietly.

I nodded, trying not to laugh.

An upset old woman | Source: Midjourney

An upset old woman | Source: Midjourney

“Sorry if it’s not what you were hoping for. But you taught me a lesson the other day, Susan. You told me that people don’t always get the gifts they want. It’s a good lesson, don’t you think?”

Susan’s jaw tightened, and I swear I saw her eye twitch. My wife shot me a look that could melt steel. But I didn’t care.

I’d made my point. And my daughter was happy.

A close up of a man | Source: Midjourney

A close up of a man | Source: Midjourney

“Come on,” Melanie said, calling everyone to the table. “The Christmas feast is ready to go!”

Later that afternoon, after we were all stuffed from the meal, Susan pulled me aside.

“You bought the bag, didn’t you?” she asked, her voice low and desperate.

I raised an eyebrow.

A Christmas feast | Source: Midjourney

A Christmas feast | Source: Midjourney

“What makes you say that?” I asked.

“Don’t play dumb with me, Brendon,” she hissed. “I know you bought it. Where is it?”

I crossed my arms and gave her a casual shrug.

“Sold it,” I said. “If you wouldn’t spoil my daughter, why would I spoil you?”

Her eyes widened in disbelief.

A gift bag on a table | Source: Midjourney

A gift bag on a table | Source: Midjourney

“You’re lying. You didn’t sell it,” she said.

“Susan, believe what you want,” I said. “But you made it clear, sometimes people don’t get the things they ask for. Seems only fair, don’t you think?”

Susan’s face twisted again, and for a moment, I thought she might explode. Instead, she let out a sharp breath, clearly trying to contain herself.

“I’ve been nothing but generous to you,” she whispered angrily.

A frowning old woman | Source: Midjourney

A frowning old woman | Source: Midjourney

“Really? Because taking back a promised gift from your granddaughter doesn’t feel very generous to me.”

She had no comeback for that. She just stood there, lips pressed into a thin line, her anger simmering beneath the surface.

To say Susan was furious for the rest of the day would be an understatement. My wife gave me the cold shoulder too, but frankly, I didn’t care.

A close up of a woman | Source: Midjourney

A close up of a woman | Source: Midjourney

“You hurt my mother, Brendon,” she said. “You embarrassed her and you hurt her.”

“So what?” I asked. “She hurt me by pulling that stunt, Mel. Think about it, she took away something that Eve really wanted. And she had gotten it before I landed my new job. What would have happened if I couldn’t get Evie any Christmas presents? That doll would have saved the day.”

“I don’t understand why you’re so hung up on it,” Mel said. “Eve didn’t even see the doll, it’s a different case if Mom took it straight from her hands.”

An upset older woman | Source: Midjourney

An upset older woman | Source: Midjourney

“You just don’t get it, do you?” I asked.

“I don’t. I really don’t,” she said.

Look, even now, things are big tense with Melanie and Susan. But it’s not a big deal for me. The important part is that my daughter had a Christmas she would never forget. And I’d shown Susan that her behavior just isn’t acceptable.

An annoyed man | Source: Midjourney

An annoyed man | Source: Midjourney

By the end of the night, Susan left without so much as a goodbye. The robe sat abandoned on the couch.

Some people will tell you that Christmas is about forgiveness. About turning the other cheek and spreading joy. But sometimes, Christmas is about making sure people learn their lessons.

Even if it means playing a little dirty.

A robe and box on a couch | Source: Midjourney

A robe and box on a couch | Source: Midjourney

My mother-in-law didn’t deserve the $600 bag, not with the way she treated my daughter. And if she thinks she can keep pulling her little power plays in my house… well, she’s got another thing coming.

Merry Christmas, Susan.

What would you have done?

A smiling little girl | Source: Midjourney

A smiling little girl | Source: Midjourney

If you’ve enjoyed this story, here’s another one for you:

My Kids’ Grandmom Came to Our Home, Packed the Christmas Presents She Gave Them & Took Them Away

When Rebecca’s mother-in-law, Darlene, goes home to take away her grandchildren’s Christmas presents, she’s left absolutely speechless. Later, she and her husband, Mark, learn that Darlene did this because she wanted to teach the couple a lesson… but karma intervenes, making sure that the old woman feels the same way the kids felt.

I never thought that this would be a story I’d tell. I mean, toxic in-laws are practically their own genre, but what my mother-in-law, Darlene, did this Christmas left me completely speechless.

Honestly, I’m still in shock.

A woman looking to the side | Source: Midjourney

A woman looking to the side | Source: Midjourney

I’m Rebecca, a mom of three chaotic kids. There’s Caleb (7), Sadie (5), and little Mason (3). Christmas is a huge deal in our house and has been like this since I was a child. We go all out.

The tree, the decorations, and of course, the gifts. Usually, Darlene shows up with her arms full of presents for the kids, playing the part of the doting grandma for one day a year.

This time, though, Darlene really outdid herself. Caleb got the new LEGO set that he had been begging for, and Sadie’s eyes lit up over a princess castle playset. Mason, the little speed demon of the family, zoomed through the living room on an adorable ride-on toy.

A castle made out of LEGO blocks | Source: Midjourney

A castle made out of LEGO blocks | Source: Midjourney

She even threw in stylish clothes for all three kids.

“They need to be photo-ready, Becca,” she told me. “And this way, they all match!”

This work is inspired by real events and people, but it has been fictionalized for creative purposes. Names, characters, and details have been changed to protect privacy and enhance the narrative. Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, or actual events is purely coincidental and not intended by the author.

The author and publisher make no claims to the accuracy of events or the portrayal of characters and are not liable for any misinterpretation. This story is provided “as is,” and any opinions expressed are those of the characters and do not reflect the views of the author or publisher.

3 Touching Stories of Children Who Help the Elderly No Matter What

In a world that often forgets its elders, some children go above and beyond to show kindness and warmth to the elderly. These stories capture heartfelt moments when young hearts bring joy and comfort to elderly souls, proving compassion knows no age.

From simple acts of kindness to selfless gestures, children can remind us of the power of compassion. Read on to see how these three young people lent a helping hand to older people around them and transformed lives through small but unforgettable acts of care.

A boy smiling | Source: Midjourney

A boy smiling | Source: Midjourney

1. I Promised to Water an Elderly Neighbor’s Plants, Then Found a Life-Changing Note in the Soil

It’s been nine years since that day, but I still remember every detail like it happened yesterday. I was only ten years old, cruising down the street on my bike when I spotted Mrs. Carrino arguing with a younger man.

She lived a few doors down, and I often saw her tending to her garden.

An older woman in her garden | Source: Freepik

An older woman in her garden | Source: Freepik

That day, I slowed my bike to a stop and watched as the man argued with her standing outside her house.

“I can’t come here to water your plants, Mom!” he shouted. “Not until you give me the house!”

I blinked, realizing this was her son. He looked irritated and stood with his arms crossed.

Meanwhile, Mrs. Carrino’s voice cracked as she answered him.

A woman talking to her son | Source: Midjourney

A woman talking to her son | Source: Midjourney

“Arnold, I asked you to come and help me, and all you’re talking about is getting this house! Are you crazy? Do you want me to die so you can have my house?” Her voice grew louder, more desperate.

He rolled his eyes. “You’re being a drama queen, mother. This house will go to me anyway. I can’t believe you’re giving me this attitude when I came to help you move!”

“Just leave me alone if that’s how you’re going to act!” she said, waving him off.

An older woman looking at her son | Source: Midjourney

An older woman looking at her son | Source: Midjourney

He stormed off, brushing past me without a second glance.

Once he left, Mrs. Carrino noticed me standing there. She offered me a gentle smile despite the heartbreak she had just experienced.

“And who are you, young man?” she asked politely.

I introduced myself, explaining I was Caroline’s son from two doors down. I admitted I’d overheard a bit and asked if she was okay.

A boy talking to his neighbor | Source: Midjourney

A boy talking to his neighbor | Source: Midjourney

“Well, Daniel, I’m moving to a nursing home soon,” she said, looking down. “I asked my son to come help, but he only wanted to know if I’d give him the house.”

She sighed, then smiled at me. “He made a fuss after I asked him to water my plants. I guess you heard the rest.”

“Mrs. Carrino,” I began. “I, uh, I can do that. I mean… water your plants.”

“Really? But I can’t pay you, dear.”

“That’s not a problem,” I said, grinning. “I’ll still do it.”

A person holding a watering can | Source: Pexels

A person holding a watering can | Source: Pexels

A few days later, Mrs. Carrino moved to a nearby nursing home, and I kept my promise. Every day after school, I’d stop by her house and water her plants, checking to make sure they were thriving.

Over time, I developed a real interest in gardening and even started visiting Mrs. Carrino with my mom, sharing updates and asking if I could add a few new plants.

She was thrilled and encouraged me to expand her garden however I liked.

A woman talking to a kid | Source: Midjourney

A woman talking to a kid | Source: Midjourney

I started using my small savings to buy new plants, hoping to grow enough to sell a few and help my mom with extra money.

One sunny afternoon, I was digging in the garden when my shovel struck something hard.

“What’s that?” I whispered.

Curious, I dropped to my knees and used my hands to dig out the hard object. It was a dusty mason jar with a note inside.

I quickly opened it and unfolded the note.

A boy reading a note | Source: Midjourney

A boy reading a note | Source: Midjourney

It read, Dear Daniel! Thank you for your help, this house is now yours! Go inside and find all the paperwork. You and your family can move in whenever you want!

Inside the jar, there was also a small key.

I assumed it was the house key and raced to the door. I fumbled with the key before it finally clicked.

I couldn’t believe it.

A close-up shot of a doorknob | Source: Pexels

A close-up shot of a doorknob | Source: Pexels

As I stepped inside, I found some papers on the kitchen counter. Though I couldn’t make sense of most of the legal words, I spotted my name at the bottom. I immediately knew this was something special.

I ran home and called Mrs. Carrino.

When I told her about the note, she laughed as though she knew I’d call.

“Come over with your mom tomorrow so I can explain how the transfer would work, dear,” she said. “I’m glad you found the jar!”

A woman talking on the phone | Source: Midjourney

A woman talking on the phone | Source: Midjourney

When I told my mom, she was speechless.

Soon, we moved into that house, and our lives changed. Mom didn’t have to stress about rent anymore and she could buy other things with that money instead.

We were beyond grateful, and from then on, my mom and siblings visited Mrs. Carrino often. We considered her a part of our family.

Looking back, I realize that moment shaped my life in ways I could never have imagined. All it took was a little kindness, and in return, I gained not just a house but a grandmother in Mrs. Carrino.

A person holding an older woman's hand | Source: Pexels

A person holding an older woman’s hand | Source: Pexels

2. I Paid for a Stranger’s Groceries, and It Led to My Grandma’s $230k Treatment

It’s hard to believe it’s been six years since that day. Now that I’m 18, looking back, I realize just how powerful one small act of kindness can be. My grandma is still with us, healthy and thriving, thanks to something I did as a kid without a second thought.

I was 12 back then, just running a quick errand for her at the grocery store when I noticed a woman in front of me at the checkout struggling.

“Oh, geez. I must have lost my wallet,” she said while rummaging through her handbag. “I’m so sorry. I’ll have to come back for these things later.”

She was about to leave the store when I spoke up.

A boy at a grocery store | Source: Midjourney

A boy at a grocery store | Source: Midjourney

“Wait ma’am,” I said without thinking. “You don’t have many things anyway. I’ll pay for them.”

“Oh, no. I couldn’t put you out like that,” she said after looking at me from head to toe. I think she was shocked to see a 12-year-old offering to help her.

“I insist, ma’am. Sometimes, we have to do good things, and karma will reward us later, right? That’s what my grandmother says all the time,” I said.

She hesitated, but I insisted.

A woman in a supermarket | Source: Midjourney

A woman in a supermarket | Source: Midjourney

I wasn’t rich, but I knew it was the right thing to do.

“Thank you so much,” she said. “I’m Mary. And you?”

“I’m Mark,” I replied.

“Thank you for what you did, Mark,” she smiled. “Listen, how about you give me your phone number so I can pay you back as soon as I get my wallet?”

I wrote down my number on the receipt and handed it to her. “Here, but don’t worry about it. There’s no rush. I live nearby anyway.”

“Alright, Mark,” she smiled and thanked me once again before leaving.

A woman talking to a boy | Source: Midjourney

A woman talking to a boy | Source: Midjourney

I felt good, but honestly, I didn’t think much about it after that. My focus was on my grandma. She was in the hospital and needed a major surgery that we couldn’t afford.

I had started a GoFundMe, but it wasn’t going well.

A few days later, I heard a knock on my door. Mary came with her daughter, Anastacia, to return my money.

“Thank you once again, Mark,” Mary said. “How’s your grandma doing? Is she around?”

A woman asking a boy about his grandmother | Source: Midjourney

A woman asking a boy about his grandmother | Source: Midjourney

That’s when I explained our situation. They were shocked that I was raising money for her surgery on my own.

Then, they did something incredible. They offered to help.

Anastacia shared our GoFundMe link with everyone she knew. She even posted the story on Reddit, telling people how I had helped her mom.

At first, I didn’t think it would work, but the story started getting attention.

A boy using a phone | Source: Pexels

A boy using a phone | Source: Pexels

Soon, more people donated, and the story went viral.

And before I knew it, donations were pouring in, amounting to $230,000, which was enough for my grandma’s surgery. I was in shock.

I had only spent $20 to help Mary, and somehow, it had led to saving my grandma’s life.

Thanks to Mary and Anastacia, my grandma got the treatment she needed, and I’ll never forget how one act of kindness brought everything full circle.

A boy smiling | Source: Midjourney

A boy smiling | Source: Midjourney

3. My Son Decorated the House of a Lonely Old Lady for Halloween to Convince Her That the Holiday Is Worth Celebrating

Kevin has always adored Halloween. It’s his favorite time of year, hands down. Every October, he starts buzzing with ideas on how to turn our house into the spookiest spot on the street.

This year, as always, he’d collected everything he needed for his “Halloween masterpiece.”

One evening, he took a stroll down the block, noticing how everyone had decorated their houses with glowing pumpkins, ghosts, and ghouls.

Spooky Halloween jack-o'-lanterns | Source: Pexels

Spooky Halloween jack-o’-lanterns | Source: Pexels

He was practically glowing with excitement. But as he walked, something caught his eye that dimmed his smile.

One house stood dark and empty, the opposite of festive. No pumpkins. No cobwebs. Just a bare, lonely porch. It was Mrs. Kimbly’s house.

I knew he didn’t know her well, but he’d mowed her lawn a couple of times over the summer.

He told me about it when he got home. “Mom, Mrs. Kimbly’s house doesn’t have any decorations. I think she needs help.”

A boy talking to his mother | Source: Midjourney

A boy talking to his mother | Source: Midjourney

I told him maybe she didn’t want to decorate this year, but Kevin was certain.

“I don’t think she’s mad… I think she’s just sad. Halloween is supposed to be fun. She shouldn’t have to spend it feeling bad.”

That was my Kevin. His heart was as big as the world.

After I said it was okay to check on her, he gathered his decorations, even his favorite carved pumpkin, and went to her house.

He decorated her front porch and was super excited until he heard her yell behind him.

A carved pumpkin outside a house | Source: Pexels

A carved pumpkin outside a house | Source: Pexels

“What are you doing here?” she asked.

“I… I just wanted to decorate your house,” he stammered.

“I don’t need any decorations!” she shouted and removed the decorations. “Now go away!”

When Kevin returned home that night, he looked completely defeated. He told me how unhappy Mrs. Kimbly looked.

“Maybe she’s really lonely, honey,” I said gently. “Not everyone feels happy during the holidays.”

A woman talking to her son | Source: Midjourney

A woman talking to her son | Source: Midjourney

On Halloween night, he dressed up as a vampire but looked less excited than usual. As we made our way down the street, he couldn’t stop glancing toward Mrs. Kimbly’s house.

It was still dark and empty, and I knew he was worried the other kids would see it as a target for pranks.

“Mom, I’m going to stay there,” he said suddenly. “I don’t want anyone to mess with her house.”

And that’s just what he did.

A boy standing outdoors | Source: Midjourney

A boy standing outdoors | Source: Midjourney

He took his candy bag and sat down on her porch steps. Whenever kids came up expecting candy, he’d give out some of his own, saying, “Mrs. Kimbly’s not home, but here’s something from me.”

His candy stash dwindled quickly, but he stayed put, determined to protect her home.

A little while later, the door creaked open, and Mrs. Kimbly stepped out.

“Kevin, what are you doing here?” she asked, surprised.

He looked up at her, then down at his almost empty candy bag.

A boy looking at his candy bag | Source: Midjourney

A boy looking at his candy bag | Source: Midjourney

“I just didn’t want anyone to mess with your house, Mrs. Kimbly,” he said quietly. “I know you don’t like Halloween, but I thought maybe I could help.”

Mrs. Kimbly’s face softened. She sat down beside him and took a deep breath.

“You’re right, Kevin,” she began slowly. “Halloween… it’s just… I’ve spent so many years alone. No kids, no grandkids. It didn’t seem worth celebrating anymore.”

“But you don’t have to be alone,” Kevin smiled. “You can celebrate with us. It’s more fun that way.”

A boy talking to his neighbor | Source: Midjourney

A boy talking to his neighbor | Source: Midjourney

She gave him a small, sad smile, her eyes glistening.

“Thank you, Kevin,” she whispered. “And I’m sorry for removing all the decorations. I shouldn’t have thrown the pumpkin away.”

Kevin’s smile was as warm as ever. “It’s okay, Mrs. Kimbly. I have another one at home. I’ll bring it over, and we can carve it together.”

Mrs. Kimbly chuckled, and that was a sound I’d never heard from her before. At that point, I felt emotional thinking what a kind boy Kevin has grown into.

He had brought Halloween back to Mrs. Kimbly’s heart through his little acts of kindness.

An older woman standing outside her house | Source: Midjourney

An older woman standing outside her house | Source: Midjourney

If you enjoyed reading these stories, here’s another one you might like: When my neighbors dumped their rotting Halloween leftovers on my lawn, they thought they’d make me clean up their mess. But after years of their petty antics, I decided it was time for a little payback that would expose a whole lot more than they’d bargained for.

This work is inspired by real events and people, but it has been fictionalized for creative purposes. Names, characters, and details have been changed to protect privacy and enhance the narrative. Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, or actual events is purely coincidental and not intended by the author.

The author and publisher make no claims to the accuracy of events or the portrayal of characters and are not liable for any misinterpretation. This story is provided “as is,” and any opinions expressed are those of the characters and do not reflect the views of the author or publisher.

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